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Queen Elizabeth National Park
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The
Queen Elizabeth National Park is Uganda’s most-visited and accessible
savannah reserve. It covers nearly 2000 m² and is bordered by Lake
Edward and Lake George respectively to the west and the east or the
Rwenzori Mountains to the north. The park was formerly known as Kazinga
National Park, but was renamed QENP in 1954 to commemorate a visit by
the British monarch (what a bosh!). Primarily associated with open
savannah, like in Mweya or on Kasenyi Plains, the park is studded in many areas with dense cover of acacia
and euphorbia trees and dotted with crater lakes. It also embraces large
areas of swamp, the extensive Maramagambo Forest or Kyambura Gorge which
is famed for its chimpanzees and overgrown with rainforest. Thanks to
these different types of vegetation it is little wonder that QENP boasts
one of the highest biodiversity ratings of any game reserve in the
world.
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Almost
100 mammal species and a remarkable 606 bird species makes this good
safari territory, with elephant, a profusion of hippos, buffalos, lions
and handsome Uganda kobs all regularly sighted around the tourist
village on the Mweya Peninsula. The main acivities here are game drives
and a launch trip on Kazinga Channel, which is particularly popular with
birders. In the past much of the wildlife was wiped out by the
retreating troops of Amin, Okello and the Tanzanian army, so don’t
expect to see as much game as in Tanzanian or Kenyan parks. But numbers
are recovering and wildlife tends to become more relaxed and less shy. |
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I visited the park twice and to me
the most impressive part of the park is the remote Ishasha Sector, which
harbours a high number of herbivores and carnivores. It’s not as
accessible as Mweya and vehicles regularly get stuck on the potholed
road to isolated Ishasha Camp. Very few other travellers find their way
to Ishasha, which gives the place a very wild and lonesome atmosphere.
The peaceful Ishasha Plains stretch out along the Congolese border and
are well known for its tree-climbing lion population, which is most
likely to be seen in arboreal action in the heat of the day. Unusual
elsewhere in Africa, the tree-climbing behaviour here is a very common
sight and might be observed throughout the year, albeit it’s difficult
to imagine that they feel comfortable in the trees
J.
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