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Kafue National Park
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The Kafue National Park is a
huge national park: with its 22.400 km² the park covers an area, that’s
about the size of Wales. So it’s one of the world’s largest parks and by
far the biggest in Zambia with very varied terrain and a high
biodiversity. The tarred Great West Road between Lusaka and Mongu
bisects the park into two very different parts: Northern and Southern
Kafue. You could probably spend months to explore all the different
areas of this vast wilderness. So, if you go there, take your time!
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Unfortunately I’ve only been to
Northern Kafue. The most interesting sectors of the northern half are
Lufupa and the stunning Busanga Plains. The Lufupa area is dominated by
Miombo and Mopane trees and has a remarkable reputation for leopards.
The remote Busanga Plains, further north, are a much larger area that is
seasonally inundated. It starts to dry out around June and attracts
large herds of red lechwe, puku and roan antelope. Large prides of lions
and cheetahs use the natural drainage ditches here for cover and game viewing can be
exceptional, as it is an open area. 2006 was a very wet year and parts
of the Plains were still flooded and inaccessible. So we had to paddle
and wade through deep mud to get to the camp
J.
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Heavy
poaching in the ‘80s and early ‘90s decimated Kafue’s population of
game badly. This ensured the extermination of black rhino and a sharp
reduction in elephant numbers. Now the situation is better. Organised
commercial poaching is now relatively rare in Zambia and the ZAWA team,
that’s protecting the park has become much more active in recent years.
A steady trickle of tourists helps to add weight and finance to the
ongoing effort to rebuild the park. Many camps have recently opened, so
future looks prosperous. Nevertheless game is still very shy in some
parts and in particular elephants aren’t regularly seen, at least in
Northern Kafue. |
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